Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene is not wrong that George Santos' prison sentence should be commuted

 August 27, 2025 - by Fred Bates

    In a letter dated August 4, 2025, to Pardon Attorney Edward Martin, Georgia Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene requested that the Office of the Pardon Attorney in the Department of Justice urge President Trump to commute the sentence of former Congressman George Santos. Santos, who was expelled from Congress in 2023, is serving seven years in federal prison for campaign related crimes of wire fraud and aggravated identity theft. 

    Among other things, Rep. Greene alleged that many of her colleagues have committed far worse offenses that Santos. but have faced zero criminal charges. Rep. Greene is absolutely right! In March of this year, I filed an ethics complaint against Congressman Sam Liccardo for his role in a scheme to obstruct justice during a lawsuit I filed against the City of San Jose for racial and disability discrimination when Liccardo was a councilmember and Mayor of the City of San Jose. I am black/African American. During this scheme to obstruct justice, Liccardo and members of the San Jose City Council directed attorneys for the City to perpetrate fraud on the U.S. District Court in San Jose and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals by filing a motion for summary judgment based on several false claims. Liccardo and City leaders also directed two police officials to commit perjury in their depositions, and in a declaration in support of the City's fraudulent motion for summary judgment. One of those police officials, a defendant in my lawsuit, was dismissed by a fraudulent stipulation between my attorney and the City without my consent or a settlement agreement. That same police official was bribed by City officials with a promotion from Captain to Deputy Chief of Police in return for his perjured testimony relative to my lawsuit. My attorney was also paid off by the City of San Jose for his role in the criminal scheme of the City to obstruct justice. Liccardo was at the forefront of this scheme by the City that included the crimes of perjury, subornation of perjury, tampering with a witness, bribery, and conspiracy to obstruct justice. 

    So far Congressman Liccardo has faced zero criminal charges based on my complaint with the Office of Congressional Ethics, and on a report documenting the obstruction of justice that occurred in my lawsuit that I submitted to the Supreme Court, and leaders of the House of Representatives and Senate. Liccardo's crimes are far worse than those that former Congressman Santos is serving time for. Many, if not all, are felonies that undermine the judicial process, democracy, and the rule of law. To see the report that I submitted to the Supreme Court and Congress, as well as a copy of my complaint with the Office of Congressional Ethics against Congressman Liccardo, access my website at the link below:

www.cheatingscandalinsiliconvalley.com

Abuse of judicial independence by federal judges is a far greater threat to democracy and the rule of law than threats to the judiciary

 May 15, 2025 - By Fred Bates

Justice Sotomayor's call for "fearlessly independent" courts reeks of politics!

It seems that a day never goes by without some federal judge making a statement regarding the importance of an independent judiciary and speaking out against threats to the judiciary. About a week ago, Justice Sonia Sotomayor spoke at an event hosted by the American Bar Association urging lawyers to stand up in the midst of threats. In March of this year (2025) she called for "fearlessly independent" courts at a Georgetown law event. In my recent posts, I acknowledged the need for an independent judiciary, and I denounced violence and threats against our federal judges. However, I opined that the greatest threat to democracy and the rule of law is not violence and threats against federal judges. I stated that the greatest threat to democracy and the rule of law is the lack of any guardrails or oversight of the judiciary from within the judicial branch itself or Congress.

All of this talk from federal judges about the importance of an independent judiciary and speaking out against threats to federal judges is obviously meant to be critical of President Trump. But a more subtle reason exists as well. Talk about an independent judiciary is a way for these federal judges to say that they want no oversight of the federal judiciary. They want to run the judicial system as they see fit, often times with a lack of regard for impartiality, justice, honesty, the Constitution, and the rule of law. They want total control or absolute power. This is what happens in totalitarian states, not a Constitutional Republic. When Chief Justice Roberts and other federal judges like Justices Sotomayor and Jackson talk about an independent judiciary they are speaking about the absolute power of federal judges to make decisions without oversight or criticisms from the legislative and executive branches of government. The want blind obedience of their orders without any questions regarding their legality. But oversight is an important component of the separation of powers doctrine. Judicial independence does not mean federal judges operate without any guardrails. Just as the executive and legislative branches of government are constrained by oversight, the Constitution and the rule of law, so is the federal judiciary. The recent spate of federal judges extolling the virtues of an independent judiciary is all about politics. The truth is, however, that the abuse of judicial independence by federal judges poses the greatest threat to democracy and the rule of law and not threats against judges or criticisms of their rulings. 

 

Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson and other federal judges come out in support of Chief Justice Roberts misleading claims about threats to democracy and the rule of law

 May 7, 2025 - By Fred Bates

The federal judiciary itself is the greatest threat to democracy and the rule of law 

In my post on January 7, 2025, I explained that Chief Justice Roberts had made misleading claims in his 2024 Year End Report on the judiciary. I stated that he had exaggerated the threats that violence and intimidation against federal judges posed to democracy and the rule of law. In my post on February 14, 2025, I stated that we did not need any more lectures from Chief Justice Roberts regarding an independent judiciary. 

Recently, other federal judges have come out in support of Chief Justice Roberts claims about threats and intimidation against federal judges that threatens judicial independence and the rule of law. U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals judge Julia Childs came out in support of Chief Justice Roberts 2024 Year End Report as president of the Federal Judges Association. In an interview, Judge Childs stated that judges are fair and neutral arbitrators of the law. She said that it is the job of judges to adjudicate the facts of the law with respect to any case. If you have read some of the posts from this blog, then you should have an idea that Judge Childs's claim that judges are fair and neutral arbitrators of the law is disinformation. Judge Childs correctly states that it is the job of judges to adjudicate the facts of the law with respect to any case. However, this blog is replete with evidence that judges failed to adjudicate the facts of the law with respect to a lawsuit I filed against the City of San Jose for racial and disability discrimination. I am black/African American. 

At the beginning of this month (May 2025) at a judicial conference in Puerto Rico, Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson denounced what she called "relentless attacks" on the federal judiciary. She stated that efforts to intimidate judges were threatening the Constitution and the rule of law. Justice Jackson comments were directed at President Trump who has been a vocal critic of federal judges. It is clear her comments at the conference in Puerto Rico were politically motivated. Justice Jackson apparent concern for the Constitution and the rule of law is insincere. In March of this year (2025) I submitted a report to her and each of the Justices of the Supreme Court detailing a criminal scheme involving the City of San Jose, the US. District Court in San Jose, and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals to obstruct justice during the litigation of the discrimination lawsuit I filed against the City of San Jose just mentioned in the paragraph above. I have not received a response from Justice Jackson or any of the other Justices of the Supreme Court regarding my report. 

I believe most Americans like me are repulsed by threats of violence and intimidation against judges, whether at the federal, state or local level. However, violence and intimidation against judges is not the greatest threat to democracy and the rule of law. The greatest existential threat to democracy and the rule of law is public corruption. The worst form of public corruption is corrupt federal judges who refuse to follow the law and lack impartiality. If you want to see an example of this judicial corruption, see the report in my post on March 14, 2025, or you can view it on this website: cheatingscandalinsiliconvalley.com.

Report on Obstruction of Justice by San Jose City Officials and Federal Court Officials

March 14, 2025 - By Fred Bates

    This post contains a link for a report I completed in October 2024 that documents my allegation that San Jose city officials, officials with the U.S. District Court in San Jose, and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals obstructed justice during litigation of a lawsuit I filed against the City of San Jose. The case is Bates v. City of San Jose, et. al. US District Court case number C06-05302 RMW. Below is a statement about the report: 

    The report details a scheme by San Jose city officials, my attorney, the U.S. District Court in San Jose, and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals to obstruct justice during litigation of a racial and disability discrimination lawsuit I filed against the City of San Jose in 2006. I am black/African American. My lawsuit was filed after police officials denied me a CCW permit upon my medical disability retirement from the San Jose Police Department as a police sergeant. The report details several specific criminal acts by the above officials that relate to public corruption. As a part of the scheme to obstruct justice, attorneys for the City and my attorney perpetrated fraud on the U.S. District Court in San Jose, and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. It is sufficiently clear from the report that the U.S. District Court in San Jose and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals were complicit in the scheme to obstruct justice based on their biased rulings in favor of the City of San Jose. Both courts disregarded facts that were clearly established in court proceedings and documents in the record proving that the City of Jose knowingly and maliciously violated my constitutional rights established by California law and San Jose Police Department policy. The report provides evidence that the District Court and the Court of Appeals violated the full faith and credit clause of the Constitution by failing to follow the requirements of the full faith and credit act (28 U.S.C. Section 1738), as well as Supreme Court precedent and Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals' precedent when dismissing my lawsuit on the basis of collateral estoppel. The report also provides evidence that a judge, made blatantly biased comments against me in the hearing on my appeal of the District Court’s judgment in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The judge stated that he understood the legal arguments made during the hearing, but he wanted to “cut to the chase” and find out why I was making this a “federal case.” He also asked why I didn’t just “drop the darn thing,” referring to my lawsuit. This same judge had already discredited the District Court’s ruling dismissing my lawsuit on the basis of collateral estoppel, as well as, claims by the City of San Jose earlier in the hearing. The egregious and blatantly biased comments of the judge violate the neutrality requirement of the Fifth Amendment of the Constitution, the Mission Statement of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, the oath of federal judges, and the Canon of Ethics for federal judges. The Supreme Court in a precedent setting case stated that it guarded the neutrality requirement jealously. The biased comments make the judgment in my case unconstitutional and unenforceable by law. The report provides evidence of a cover-up by court officials in the U.S. District Court in San Jose, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, and the Office of the Clerk of the U.S. Supreme Court. A strong case is made for the impeachment of several judges in the U.S. District Court in San Jose and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. Evidence is presented in the report that several prominent officials at the highest level of the United States Government was made aware of this criminal scheme but failed to take any action based on their constitutional powers of oversight. It is clear from the report that the U.S. District Court in San Jose and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals are corrupt, weaponized, and rigged.

    The report itself is 59 pages longs. The appendices are over 600 pages long. The appendices provide facts, evidence, case law and statutory law that corroborates claims I make in the report. Since the report and appendices are lengthy, it will take a few minutes to download the report and appendices. Review the report on this website:

www.cheatingscandalinsiliconvalley.com 

    This report is the basis for my Manifesto: 

MANIFESTO OF FRED BATES 

 I WILL DIE ON THIS HILL 

    My report completed in October 2024, to be submitted to Congress, the Supreme Court, and the Department of Justice, is the basis for this manifesto. My manifesto is a statement that I will never accept the order of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals affirming the judgment of the US District Court in San Jose dismissing my lawsuit against the City of San Jose that was filed in August 2006. The judgment is based on fraud by the City, a violation of the law by the courts, and bias against me by the courts. My lawsuit resulted when several police officials violated my civil rights by denying me a CCW permit upon my medical disability retirement from the San Jose Police Department in 2004. Their actions were malicious, racist, and done with the intent to humiliate me, and to cause me emotional pain and suffering. Final judgment was entered in my lawsuit in 2009. The judgment is unconstitutional and unenforceable by law. All of my efforts to obtain a reversal of the judgment beginning in 2010 have failed. My most recent effort for relief is a petition for writ of certiorari filed in the Supreme Court in July 2023. My petition for writ of certiorari was denied in October 2023. Since all of my options to obtain relief in the courts have been exhausted, I will seek relief through extrajudicial means. This is not meant to be a threat of violence, nor is it meant to be belligerent or menacing in any way. My manifesto is a statement that I will die on this hill. I mean this figuratively and literally. It means that I will pursue justice in this matter at all costs through respectful non-violent protest, civil disobedience, or other reasonable means. I have a moral obligation to do so. Our Constitutional Republic, as established by our founding fathers, provides for an independent judiciary based on the separation of powers doctrine. This means that judges have the independence and obligation to make decisions that safeguard the rights of citizens and uphold the rule of law. It is established in my report that the judges made rulings in my lawsuit, all in favor of the City of San Jose, that were clearly erroneous, failed to safeguard my rights, and did not follow the rule of law. The actions and rulings of the judges in my case are revolting. The blatant lack of respect for the rule of law by these judges is reflected in comments made by Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Judge William Fletcher during the hearing on my appeal of the district court’s judgment granting the City of San Jose’s motion for summary judgment in November 2009. Judge Fletcher said, “I’m going to cut to the chase a little bit. I understand all the legal arguments that we’ve been going through. I mean, it’s a cliché to say, why did you make a federal case out of this? He asked for the concealed weapons permit. He’s denied. He requested it again. He’s granted. Why doesn’t he just drop the darn thing?” From the report, it is clear that Judge Fletcher understood that the district court’s dismissal of my lawsuit based on collateral estoppel was in violation of the Constitution and the full faith and credit act. He also discredited the City of San Jose’s claim that there was insufficient evidence in the record to support my Monell Claim. This blatant disregard for the rule of law, and the flagrant bias against me by Judge Fletcher completely delegitimizes the judgment of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. Further evidence of the courts’ blatant lack of respect for the rule of law are comments made to me by Senior San Jose Deputy City Attorney Matthew Pritchard in 2021. Pritchard told me in a phone call that courts do not have to follow the law, because the law is whatever the courts say it is. He also told me that the rulings of the courts on the issue of collateral estoppel in my lawsuit are clearly wrong. He said that I will lose because the courts never change their decisions, even those that are clearly erroneous. He said that I should accept the erroneous decisions of the courts because he accepted decisions by the courts that were wrong when he was a Public Defender. Pritchard also made a statement that was quite shocking. He said the City did not care that I was black and that I grew up in the South during Jim Crow. This is evidence that the discriminatory acts against me by the City were racially motivated. For the past fourteen years, more or less, I have sought to have the courts vacate the clearly erroneous and unconstitutional judgment in my lawsuit filed against the City of San Jose in 2006, all to no avail. The judgment in my lawsuit does not remotely resemble justice, and it shows contempt for the Constitution and the rule of law by the courts. For our judicial system to have any credibility, the judgement in my lawsuit must be set aside. I will accept nothing less, and I have no intention of waiting another fourteen years for this to happen. This is a hill I’m willing to die on! The rule of law must prevail if we are to have a constitutional republic or a democracy. My report documents in detail my unsuccessful efforts to initiate an investigation into this matter by government officials at every level, as well as the media. This failure to act by government officials and the media is quite shocking being that San Jose city officials and the courts committed several crimes that are felonies under federal corruption laws. A post in a blog I started in 2015 in order to expose the misconduct of the City of San Jose and the courts in this scandal emphasizes my commitment to respectful non-violent protest. The link to that post is below:

A Cheating Scandal in the Silicon Valley - Justice for Sale: Democracy Requires an Independent Judiciary Free from Violence and Intimidation that Adheres to the Rule of Law

We do not need any more lectures about an independent judiciary from Chief Justice Roberts

By Fred Bates - February 14, 2025

    In my post on January 7, 2025, I stated that Chief Justice Roberts had made misleading claims about the threat to judicial independence in his 2024 Year End Report. I not only stand by what I stated in that post, I will expand upon it. Agreed, judicial independence is a very important component of our constitutional form of government. Agreed, violence and intimidation directed against judges poses a threat to judicial independence and the rule of law. As I also noted in my post, the threat to judicial independence is not the greatest threat to democracy and the rule of law. The greatest threat to democracy and the rule of law is the lack of any guardrails imposed on our judiciary by oversight from within the judiciary itself or from the executive and legislative branches of government. The lack of any guardrails or oversight over our federal judges has fostered a culture of corruption in our federal judiciary that has completely undermined our Constitution, democracy, and the rule of law.  

    Chief Justice Roberts has made it a habit of reminding us of the independence of the judiciary in his Year End Reports and many other public statements. We get it Chief Justice Roberts. We don't need any more lectures from you or any other federal judges for that matter about an independent judiciary. When Chief Justice Roberts and other judges talk about an independent judiciary, what they are really saying is that they do not want to have any guardrails or oversight on what actions they take. They use the independence of the judiciary as a shield to discourage, intimidate, and deter the executive and legislative branches of government from imposing guardrails or oversight on the judiciary as is required by the Constitution.      

   Chief Justice Roberts and other judges should stop constantly lecturing Americans about the importance of an independent judiciary. We get it! What Chief Justice Roberts and other judges should be doing is giving Americans assurance that they are committed to upholding the rule of law and precedent. I have my doubts that this will happen because the rule of law and precedent does not seem to be high on judges' list of priorities. This is especially true in our federal courts. 

                                                                                                                                        

 

 

Chief Justice Roberts Makes Misleading Claim About the Threat to Judicial Independence

 Response to Chief Justice Roberts 2024 Year End Report on the Federal Judiciary

January 7, 2025 - By Fred Bates

    In his 2024 Year End Report on the Federal Judiciary, Chief Justice Roberts gave a historical background on the evolution of our independent federal judiciary. Roberts credits former Chief Justice Rehnquist as saying that the independent judiciary, established by Article III of the US Constitution, is the crown jewels of our system of government. Roberts also credited Chief Justice Rehnquist with articulating in his 2004 Year End Report that the Constitution protects judicial independence not to benefit judges, but to promote the rule of law. Roberts also stated in his report that Justice Kennedy had commented that judicial independence is not conferred so judges can do as they please but is conferred so judges can do what they must.

    While recognizing that the First Amendment protect criticism of judicial decisions, Chief Justice Roberts expressed concern about uninformed criticisms and illegitimate activity that he believes threaten the independence of judges on which the rule of law depends: (1) violence, (2) intimidation, (3) disinformation, and (4) threats to defy lawfully entered judgments. 

    As to his concerns, every sane person is going to agree that violence and intimidation directed at judges is unacceptable. And that those perpetrating violence or intimidation against a judge or their family should be punished to the fullest extent of the law. Chief Justice Roberts concern that disinformation or the deliberate distortion of the factual or legal basis for a ruling can undermine confidence in the court system has some credibility. The final threat to judicial independence as stated by Roberts is the defiance of lawfully entered judgments by courts of competent jurisdiction. Certainly, from a theoretical standpoint the defiance of a judgement by the executive or legislative branches of government challenges the independence of the judiciary based on the separation of powers doctrine. 

    The problem with Chief Justice Roberts' 2024 Year End Report is that it exaggerates the threat to judicial independence. Chief Justice Roberts is well aware that the executive and legislative branches of government face the same threats to their independence by violence, intimidation, disinformation, and defiance of their lawful authority just as the judiciary. Our three branches of government will not cease to function as independent co-equal entities as provided for by our Constitution because of occasional threats from disenchanted parties. We have laws and law enforcement agencies to deal with threats to government officials. Our robust freedom of speech and press rights under the First Amendment is certainly capable of providing a counter to disinformation. Also, each branch of government has powers to hold accountable those that openly defy their lawful authority. 

   Chief Justice Roberts has made it a practice of defending the independence of the federal judiciary as being important to democracy. However, his concern about the threat to judicial independence deflects attention away from the dysfunction and corruption in our federal courts that poses the greater threat to democracy and the rule of law. Not only has judicial independence not been significantly threatened as Chief Justice Roberts claim, but judicial independence has been a shield that protects the judiciary from badly needed oversight by the executive and legislative branches of government. Judicial independence has benefitted judges by allowing them to disregard the rule of law and do as they please, and not as they must, contradicting the purpose of judicial independence as stated by Chief Justice Rehnquist and Justice Kennedy according to Chief Justice Roberts in his 2024 Year End Report. 

    This blog has been dedicated to exposing corruption in the US District Court in San Jose and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals during litigation of a lawsuit I filed against the City of San Jose for racial and disability discrimination in 2006. I am black/African American. Judges from both courts did as they please by entering judgments that disregarded the rule of law and were biased in favor of the City. It is unmistakable that corrupt judges are a greater threat to an independent judiciary than violence, intimidation, disinformation, and threats to defy lawfully entered judgments.

    

    

 

Congressman-elect Sam Liccardo is unfit and unqualified to serve in Congress

 Sam Liccardo is unqualified to serve in Congress because of felonious and racist misconduct

By Fred Bates - November 10, 2024

Sam Liccardo was elected to California's 16th Congressional seat by defeating Evan Low in the November 5th election. The 16th Congressional seat was vacant due to the retirement of longtime Congresswoman Anna Eshoo. Liccardo has a long history of public corruption. He has been protected from accountability by the local media and local politicians like Santa Clara County District Attorney Jeff Rosen, as well as, by the Santa Clara County Civil Grand Jury. 

What specifically disqualifies Liccardo from being a Member of Congress is his role in an obstruction of justice scandal involving San Jose city officials, and judicial officials with the U.S. District Court in San Jose during litigation of a lawsuit I filed against the City of San Jose in 2006. I sued the City and three police officials for the racist and malicious decision to deny me a CCW permit after I retired from the City's police department on a medical disability as a sergeant. I'm black/African American. 

During the initial litigation of my lawsuit, Liccardo was a member of the San Jose City Council that ordered the City Attorney's Office, under the leadership of City Attorney Richard Doyle, to perpetrate fraud on the U.S. District Court and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The fraud was in the form of a motion for summary judgment filed in 2007 based on several false claims. In order to facilitate the City's summary judgment motion, the City Attorney's Office with the backing of Liccardo and the City Council, instructed police officials (Deputy Chief Adonna Amoroso and Captain Tuck Younis) to commit perjury in their sworn depositions and a declaration in support of the City's motion. Liccardo and City officials then paid off my attorney, Stuart Kirchick, to stipulate to the dismissal of Younis from my lawsuit without my authorization or a settlement agreement, in order to prevent the courts from being able to rule on Younis' decision to deny me a CCW permit in clear violation of my rights. Liccardo and City officials had secured Younis' participation in this scheme to obstruct justice by offering him a promotion (quid pro quo) from Captain to Assistant Chief of Police with the understanding that he would provide false testimony related to the issuance of my CCW permit. Younis was also ordered by City officials to violate his subpoena to appear and testify in a small claims case I filed against the City of San Jose in 2005, prior to my federal lawsuit. This is tampering with a witness.

It is clear that U.S. District Court Judge Ronald M. Whyte was a participant in this conspiracy of San Jose city officials to obstruct justice in order to cover up the racist and bigoted conduct of the City. Judge Whyte granted the City's motion for summary judgement in 2008 with the knowledge that it was based on several false statement of facts and law, and the fraudulent stipulation of dismissal of defendant Tuck Younis. Judge Whyte also made an erroneous ruling that my lawsuit was precluded on the basis of collateral estoppel. When I filed a motion for relief from Judge Whye's clearly erroneous judgment in 2013 based on fraud, he along with other court officials and the attorney for the City, Richard North, conspired to hold a hearing on my motion, without my knowledge, after deliberately misstating the grounds for my motion as challenging "Costs Taxed" awarded to the City instead of fraud. Judge Whyte dismissed my motion for relief in the phony hearing. At the very least, it suggests that Judge Whyte received a quid pro quo from San Jose city officials. Sam Liccardo, who at the time was a councilmember, played a role in this criminal conspiracy to obstruct justice.

Sam Liccardo is further unfit for office based on comments made to me by Senior Deputy San Jose City Attorney Matthew Pritchard in 2021. Pritchard who was speaking on behalf of Sam Liccardo (who was now mayor) and the rest of the City Council, said that the City did not care that I was black and that I grew up in the South during Jim Crow. He told me that the judgments of the courts in my lawsuit were clearly erroneous as they relate to the issue of collateral estoppel. Pritchard stated that I would lose on my efforts to obtain relief because the courts never change their decisions, even ones that are clearly erroneous. He said that the courts do not have to follow the law, and that the law is whatever the courts say it is. These comments by Pritchard coupled with the fact that City officials refused to investigate my racial discrimination complaints, as is required by City policy, is proof that the decision to deny me a CCW permit was malicious and racist.

Sam Liccardo is unfit and unqualified to be a Member of Congress because of the felony obstruction of justice crimes that he committed or pressured other City officials to commit. He is also unfit and unqualified because of the malicious and racist personal attack against me by police officials that he condoned and covered up. The personal attacks also include a malicious criminal investigation of me Liccardo and City officials ordered the police department to open in 2018 based on an email I sent to Liccardo and the San Jose City Council. Now that Liccardo has been elected to Congress, he should suffer the same fate as George Santos. He should be expelled from Congress because his criminal misconduct undermines our judicial system and democracy, but it is also an automatic disqualification to serve in Congress. His misconduct is far more egregious than the allegations against Santos.